Can Bipolar Disorder Cause Addiction?

Bipolar disorder is a mental disorder characterized by soaring highs and devastating lows. It is not curable, but it can be managed with the proper medications and therapies. 

Unfortunately, not everyone reaches out for the help they need. They may feel their condition isn’t bad enough, they may be avoiding social stigmas, or they may not have the money or time to deal with their issues. Many of these people end up self-medicating with drugs and alcohol. 

But can bipolar disorder cause an addiction? This article will tell you everything you need to know. 

What are the Signs of Bipolar Disorder?

Bipolar disorder is characterized by severe mood swings that range from feelings of euphoria (which is considered mania or hypomania) and feelings of depression that can be extreme at times. People may have episodes regularly, or they may just have one or two a year with little or no symptoms in between. 

Different bipolar symptoms will manifest depending on a person’s state. Here are some that may appear. 

Mania

A bipolar person may have symptoms of mania that include: 

• Restlessness
• Talkativeness
• Excessive energy
• Feeling like you are more powerful than you are
• Engaging in dangerous behaviors
• Diminished need for sleep
• Irritability 

Depression

During a depressive episode, the person may have symptoms like: 

• Sadness
• Fatigue
• Restlessness
• Difficulty sleeping
• A lack of self-care
• A disinterest in the things you once loved
• Withdrawal from society
• Suicidal thoughts
• Self-harming behavior

There are various types of bipolar disorder including: 

• Bipolar I Disorder: This condition is characterized by severe mood swings with mania lasting at least seven days and depression lasting for around two weeks. 
• Bipolar II Disorder: Bipolar II disorder is similar to Bipolar I, but episodes of mania are not as severe. They are considered hypomania. 
• Cyclothymic Disorder: This condition involves a cycle of manic and depressive episodes that are not as severe as those experienced with Bipolar I or II. They will last two years in adults and one year in children and teens. 

What Causes Bipolar Disorder?

Bipolar disorder is usually caused by genetics. If you have a close family member that’s bipolar, you are more likely to develop it yourself. 

People with bipolar disorder typically have a different chemical balance or brain structure than people who don’t have it. The variations are often passed down through generations. Medications may be used to provide balance and reduce symptoms. 

Can Bipolar Disorder Cause Addiction?

Bipolar disorder can be treated with a combination of therapy and medication, but some people are reluctant to get the help they need. 

They may be afraid that people will think less of them or see it as a sign of weakness if they ask for help. They may not think their problem is that bad. Or they may not have the money to get the care they need. 

Instead of getting help, they turn to drugs and alcohol. The drugs can temporarily relieve symptoms of bipolar disorder. They can calm down the system during manic periods and produce euphoria during times of depression. 

But ultimately, the drugs will make matters worse. They can further throw off the chemicals in the brain. They can cause even more devastating lows. They can enhance a detachment from reality. They can lead to bipolar addiction. 

Finding a Bipolar and Drug Addiction Treatment Center in South Florida

Bipolar substance abuse is not easy to fight, but fortunately, there are many centers that offer the care you need. If you are looking for the one that’s right for you in the South Florida area, Prevail Recovery checks off all the boxes. 

Prevail Recovery is a rehab facility located in sunny Ft. Lauderdale, FL. We offer a variety of customized therapies taking a dual diagnosis approach that simultaneously addresses addiction and its underlying symptoms. We provide a range of outpatient treatments, ensuring you get the care you need without having to spend a lot of time away from your daily responsibilities. 

Addiction and bipolar disorder can significantly reduce the quality of life. Don’t let it rob you of the opportunity to find enjoyment in the things you do. Call Prevail Recovery to find out how to overcome your mental disorders once and for all. 
Prevail Recovery is a rehab center in Ft. Lauderdale. Reach out to us today to learn how our South Florida outpatient treatment programs can help you in your recovery process today.